关键词: 《苏长公外纪》, 王世贞, 明刻本, 清刻本

Abstract: Su Zhanggong Waiji is a compilation of information about Su Shi′s deeds compiled by Wang Shizhen,covering his literary discourse,poetic discourse,and accounts of conduct.The historical materials contained in it have important value for studying Su Shi,and play a role in compiling lost books such as Baihu Mingzhu and Yuju Wen,and can clarifie the differences between the Siku edition Shuofu and the Qianlong 37th year(1772) edition Qiongxi Shihua.The value of collation can not be ignore.In the 9th year of the Wanli reign(1581),Wang Shizhen once expected Xu Mengru to publish this book.Although it is unknown whether it was actually engraved,it was indeed written in ten volumes and is now lost.Later,it was widely circulated through several collations of many people such as Qu Zhipu,Wang Tingne and Yang Yiyu.There are three systems of the sixteen-volume edition,the twelve-volume edition and the fifteen-volume edition.The sixteen-volume edition has been extensively deleted,resulting in poor quality.The Yanshizhai edition in the 23rd year of the Wanli reign(1595)is the earliest surviving twelve-volume edition,it was added,deleted and collated,and published the following year according to the twelve-volume edition′s transcript which was borrowed by Qu Zhipu in the 22nd year of the Wanli reign(1594).In the 24th year of the Wanli reign(1596),Wang Tingne reprinted the Yanshizhai edition,and renamed it "Qu Zhipu revised" as "Wang Tingne revised".In the second year of the Chongzhen reign(1629),Chen Zhishen collated on the basis of the Yanshizhai edition into the Records of the Four Great Masters of the Song Dynasty,and added,deleted and adjusted it into fifteen volumes.Although there were merits in correctness,the content was greatly reduced.In the late Qing Dynasty,Yang Yiyu collated the publication based on Wang Tingne′s block-printed edition.Although Yang Yiyu corrected the Yanshizhai edition,there were also many new errors.Overall,the Yanshizhai edition came out earlier and had the best quality,followed by the Qing Dynasty block-printed edition,while the other edition was below the Qing Dynasty block-printed edition.

Key words: Su Zhanggong Waiji, Wang Shizhen, Ming Dynasty block-printed edition, Qing Dynasty block-printed edition